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HMRC reference · 2026/27

Comprehensive 2026/27HMRC Tax Code & Personal Allowance Manual

This editorial reference explains how uktaxcalculation aligns every city salary calculator to published HMRC thresholds for the 2026/27 tax year — including Personal Allowance taper, Scottish Income Tax bands, and Class 1 National Insurance.

Personal Allowance baseline

The standard Personal Allowance for 2026/27 is £12,570. Earnings above £100,000 trigger taper at £1 per £2 until the allowance reaches zero at £125,140.

England, Wales & Northern Ireland bands

Basic rate (20%), higher rate (40%), and additional rate (45%) apply to taxable income after allowances. National Insurance Class 1 thresholds operate UK-wide regardless of devolved Income Tax.

Scottish Income Tax

Scottish taxpayers use Starter, Basic, Intermediate, Higher, and Top bands set by the Scottish Government. NI remains UK-wide under HMRC Class 1 rules.

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